Common Medicines and Medical Procedures for Rhumatoid Arthritis

Written on Sunday, July 6th, 2008 at 7:40 pm
Filed under Arthritis Medicine.

There are various types of medicines can help control the pain and swelling of joints in Rhumatoid arthritis (Rheumatoid). Doctors recommend medications depending on type of arthritis, the degree to which the joints have been affected and how much pain is experienced as well as other factors. There are various classes of medicines, most of them falling under one of the following

Analgesics: They are drugs to relieve pain but not inflammation. They are generally used if there is allergy to aspirin. Acetaminophen is one example of an analgesic. It is available without a prescription.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) : are used to combat joint pain, stiffness and swelling. NSAIDs work by blocking the production of prostaglandins in the body , which are substances that send pain messages to the brain. Examples of NSAIDs include aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen sodium. Other NSAIDs are available by prescription only. NSAIDs should be used under doctor supervision only and can cause the side effect of stomach upset.

Glucocorticoids: are drugs that relieve pain by reducing swelling and inflammation in the affected joint. These drugs are related to a hormone found in the body  cortisol. Glucocorticoid injections must be monitored carefully; side effects can occur if you receive injections too frequently.

Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) : The main function of DMARDs is to reduce inflammation, slow down and suppress the immune system, but these drugs also help relieve pain. The effects of these drugs may take several weeks or months to become tangible in nature. Examples of DMARDs include methotrexate, hydroxycholorquine, azulfdine and lefunomide.

Biologic response modifiers (BRMs): These are also known as biologic agents and are used to suppress arthritis inflammation. Food and Drug Administration has approved two BRMs for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: etanercept (Enbrel) and infliximib (Remicade).

Antidepressants are typically prescribed for the chronic pain of fibromyalgia rather than for arthritis. They work by blocking pain hormones in the brain. They are sometimes used with patients to break out of depression cycle. Antidepressants also can help improve sleep quality, which in turn may help reduce pain. The doses used to treat pain and sleep problems are usually lower than those used for depression.

Topical pain relievers include creams, rubs and sprays that are applied to the skin over a painful muscle or joint. Some topical pain relievers contain combinations of salicylates , skin irritants and local anesthetics that relieve pain . Salicylates work by making nerve endings in the skin unresponsive to pain.

Narcotics and other strong painkillers are sometimes prescribed for short-term and intense pain. Morphine and codeine reduce pain by blocking pain signals that are traveling to the brain.

Tranquilizers can be helpful in reducing painful muscle tension and spasms in some types of arthritis or its related conditions. However, these drugs have to be used very carefully as they can be addictive if they are used for a long period of time.

Nerve blocks are anesthetic drugs injections, administered directly into the nerves of the painful area. They can help relieve nerve, tendon, and ligament and muscle pain. Yet nerve blocks are not as effective for long-lasting pain because they work only for a limited period of time. They may also cause temporary muscle weakness and numbness near the painful area.

After reviewing many of these options, you may find it beneficial to also examine some natural options for dealing with your arthritis and a sufferer myself, I have found these to be a useful complement. With some trial and error they can begin to replace many of the more conventional approaches to your Rhumatoid arthritis pain relief.

A writer and internet marketer, Robert has experienced arthritis pain first hand. After finding lots of information online he has grown particularly interested in diet and arthritis pain relief. Some more of his information can be fount at Rhumatoid Arthritis and can recommend some other useful blog resources at Rhumatoid Arthritis Diet

The Top Seven Myths About Arthritis
Myth #1: Nothing can be done about arthritis...You dont have to put up with arthritis. Now more than ever, there are excellent medicines that can not only treat the symptoms but also, in many cases, get the disease into remission. Arthritis when diagnosed and treated properly can be controlled.Myth #2: Its all due to getting old...Arthritis affect...

Arthritis Medication - No Specific Medication Can Be Used To Care For All Instances Of Arthritis
The best arthritis medication that you can think of taking will, to a large extent, depend on the nature of your arthritis difficulty and no specific medication can be said to be the best that will help deal with every different kind of arthritis condition. Arthritis is something that is very wide-ranging and includes things such as rheumatoid arth...

Arthritis Symptoms - Signs You Need To Keep Tabs On
Arthritis is one of the most common diseases people across the globe suffer from. Although this disease is common in old age, you can even see a lot of youngsters and middle aged people suffering from this problem, these days.Once this problem arises, you cannot do anything about it except eating medicines for pain relief or applying topical creams...

Tips for Choosing a Natural Arthritis Remedy
Exercise is a great option at your disposal when looking for natural alternatives for your arthritis remedy.These individuals who seek natural medicines for relief are often surprised at the number or choices available for their pain treatment. Using natural medicines for relief still involves using medicines or treatments that should be taken se...

What is Arthritis?
Whenever you see itis at the end of a condition, you know there is going to be inflammation involved. In this case, it is an inflammation of the joints.The word Arthritis comes from a Greek root, arthro. It is used to describe a group of conditions that are characterized by pain and swelling in the joints of the human body. Joints are connections b...

Doctor, Help Me - How Do I Find Arthritis Pain Relief?
The first and most important activity a doctor must do when the patient comes in is to make an accurate diagnosis. This is done with a careful history, physical exam, laboratory tests, and imaging procedures.In the history, we ask questions such as: How long have you had the symptoms? What joints are involved? Is it symmetrical? One side li...

Doctor … How do I get Arthritis Pain Relief?
Arthritis is the most chronic joint disease and affects almost 70 million Americans. Arthritis symptoms include pain, stiffness, joint swelling, and sometimes fatigue. These symptoms can be so severe that they affect a persons ability to perform such routine activities of daily living such as dressing and undressing, combing their hair, or opening...